This initial group was the original group of incorporated townships in New Jersey. In , parts of Trenton Township were removed to give to the newly formed Ewing Township, which gave Ewing more square miles of land.
The part of Trenton Township that was left after this was taken into the City of Trenton in Naturally, European settlers were not the first people in the area that eventually became Trenton.
The earliest known humans to live there were the Lenape Native American tribe. The first known Europeans came to the area that would be Trenton in These were Quaker settlers. At the time the Quakers came, the area was called the Falls of the Delaware, and the leader from the first group who came was named Mahlon Stacy, who was from the village of Handsworth in Sheffield, England.
At the time they came, the Quakers were being persecuted in England and in other parts of New England. The area of Trenton offered them a place where they could go and practice their religious beliefs in peace and tranquility.
The town adopted the name Trent-Towne in , which was a name that honored William Trent. Trent was one of the first landholders in the area, and he purchased most of the land in and around the settlement from the Stacy family. The town was the site of the famous Battle of Trenton, which was an important battle during the American Revolution , as it was the first military victory achieved by George Washington during the Revolution.
In fact, a crucial part of the Battle of Trenton is commemorated in the famous painting of George Washington crossing the Delaware River. What actually occurred at the Battle of Trenton began with George Washington and his army crossing the icy Delaware River on December 25 and 26, , while going to Trenton. Once the army arrived at Trenton, they handily defeated the Hessian mercenary troops the British had stationed there. There was a second Battle of Trenton, too.
The official name of this battle is the Battle of the Assunpink Creek. This battle was fought in Trenton on January 2, Old Barracks staff provides daily tours and interpretations of American Colonial life.
Across the street from the Old Barracks is the War Memorial, housing Patriots Theatre that hosts headline entertainers and shows throughout the year. The Theatre seats 1, in a setting of Italian Renaissance Revival splendor. Patriots Theater has been the stage for world-class artists and entertainers.
A few blocks away is the William Trent House Museum , the oldest building in New Jersey's capital city and was once home to the man for whom the city is named.
Trenton has been rewarding visitors with rich cultural and heritage experiences for years. History comes alive at the Trent House. Built between and , this National Historic Landmark was the country home of William Trent, a Philadelphia merchant and his family. In the Battle of Trenton in late , American troops successfully defeated British forces during a successful raid led by General George Washington.
This victory is largely credited with turning the tide of the American revolution. As such, Trenton served as a focal point in determining the course of the newly formed nation of the United States of America. The answer to this question lies in location and history.
Unlike Newark and Jersey City, which are in the northern part of the state near New York, Trenton is centrally located in the middle of the state. Trenton also, as we know, sits on the Delaware River, giving the city water access elsewhere in the region.
Furthermore, Trenton is the capital of New Jersey largely because of the opportune timing and celebrated impact of the Battle of Trenton. Trenton was seen as such an important, well-located city that it was even made capital of the newly formed American nation for two months in Given its historical significance, and the fact that important governmental meetings were already being held there, Trenton was the obvious and only real choice to become capital of New Jersey.
The city limits of Trenton are only 7. The largest employer in Trenton is the state of New Jersey. Popular tourist destinations include the New Jersey State House , which is the second oldest state house in the United States, built way back in Did you like this post? Want to read about more capitals? Check out the following links. Or, test your trivia knowledge with some fun New Jersey quizzes on Sporcle, like the one below!
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